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Working documentation

This page is generated from the project's working notes. It records a real retrofit in progress, corrections included. Anything marked 🔴 or ⚠️ is unresolved or carries a caveat - read those before acting.

Wiring diagram — index and first findings

Built 31 Aug 2026 from the OCR text layer of the diagram in Google Drive. No page was viewed as an image, so everything here is OCR-derived and marked for confidence. Treat it as a lookup aid that says which sheet to open, not as a substitute for reading the sheet.

The documents in Drive

Folder 10 TuChop > Manuals, ID 17P63PUTvpdDX6pMD8Xh1oKRTU0BKykly.

File Size Drive ID Notes
TuChop Wiring Diagram.pdf 110 MB 184uezmRGh_mhz7P2iCSKe4-TNqg6SyiF Full-resolution scan. Use for reading actual sheets
TuChop Wiring Diagram-compressed (2).pdf 6.4 MB 1863rX-mjkJyVxfqOVLhvnassUT40Q2gS Compressed. Far more tractable to download
TuChop Wiring Diagram-compressed (2) (Google Doc) 302 KB 10FCCzGQdbcTAfLfWaYOXJcKvkqMJkcTdtlSWOiTBMSI OCR text layer. This index was built from it
XYZ Axis yaskawa_sigma_II_manual.pdf 6.6 MB 17wNFtjvOU5Q65fVuuYsop6vcGR2X1Heq SGDH manual — authoritative for Pn000.1 and the CN1 pinout
X Axis SIE-C718-5_03.pdf 2.9 MB 17frgi1uqKYA05Dke5OUvBy0mJpS-JrcK Yaskawa, X axis
XYZ Axis SIEPS80000019A.pdf 6.8 MB 17jiZz-n8iMhAEbS-TW7r0dt2okwU6_Gm Yaskawa
Spindle VFD yaskawa-606v7.pdf 4.9 MB 17WbC7KWHjMQVrPuUTxcUX5tURMZx_B6Q VS-606V7 manual
7i76euman.pdf 663 KB 1KXARtsCfn-8N5haI3r4tezgwjkBoCY5H Mesa 7I76EU manual
MASSODocumentation_v5.101_en.pdf 68 MB 17hdH9qduEFrgywiiCDlU6jlsXp30gOm4 Masso docs — superseded, LinuxCNC is the chosen platform

Provenance of the diagram

Drawn by TEA S.A. (Titan Electronics Automation) for Masterwood. Project TIDW0006, internal code COBIDW0006, order 4190 dated 16/04/02, drawn 18/04/02 by "F.S.". Machine model IDW280, supply 400 V 50 Hz, current draw 60.3 A.

⚠️ Page numbers from the OCR proved unreliable - several were wrong by a wide margin (AUX INSERITI was listed at 40, it is 11; CIRCUITO AUX was listed at 14-15, it is 12). Trust sheet titles, and only trust a page number once the sheet itself has been seen.

Resolved 2 Sep 2026: both figures were right, measuring different things. The cover sheet's REVISIONE FOGLI table shows a Q.E. section of 40 schematic sheets, plus SGM and DISTINTA sections, and the device-list pages are numbered "Pag. n ... 14 Pg." So the PDF holds roughly 55-66 pages of which the schematics are 40. Use "40 Q.E. schematic sheets plus a 14-page device list".

Sheet index (OCR-derived)

Sheet Title Contents
1 COLL. TERRE Earthing: cabinet and machine bars, G1-G53. See power-distribution.md
2 I.G. + POTENZA Main isolator QM1 80 A, drills motor M101, vacuum pump M601
3 TRASFORMATORI AUX Transformers T2/T3, the 24 V AC CNC supply, the 24 V DC rail, ALIM. PC outlet
4 ALIM. AZIONAMENTI Per-axis breakers and contactors, T1 3 kVA for the Panasonic
5 INVERTER Full VS-606V7 control wiring. See spindle-vfd.md
6 RESET PANTOGRAFI Spindle motor M200 8 kW, its fan MV200, and the KM200 contactor gated on inverter ZERO SPEED via -OPT2
8 LISTA DISPOSITIVI Device list / bill of materials
7-10 AZION. ASSE X / Y / Z / 560 The four drive sheets. See servo-drive-interface.md
11 AUX INSERITI Auxiliaries on. Carries CNC OK, the SE1/SE2 emergency chain, and the origin of rail 8A. See safety-and-enable-chain.md
12 CIRCUITO AUX Guard release SQC, vacuum pump star-delta, suction preparation
13 CIRCUITO AUX MOTORI FERMI (KAMF guard interlock) and INTERVENTO TERMICI - the fault chain into KA4 and IF.8
14 CIRCUITO AUX Axis contactor command: KAX/KAY/KAZ to KMX/KMY/KMZ, the HLX/HLY/HLZ lamps, KTI to KMI
15 CIRCUITO AUX KAX/KAY/KAZ drive-OK relay coils and KAF Z-brake relay coil, all on rail 8A
33 SCHEDE INPUT ✅ The input rack. CN1IF1, chained CN2IF2 and CN3IF3; CN4IF4, chained CN5IF5 and CN6IF6. Terminals 1-9 per module. See io-map.md
34 SCHEDE OUTPUT ✅ The output rack. CN10UF1, chained CN11/CN12; CN13UF4, chained CN14/CN15. Terminals 1-25 per module
35 MONOSCHEDA ✅ The controller front panel: AXIS 1=X, 2=Y, 3=Z, 4=S (spindle), sockets CN1/CN4/CN7/CN10, COM1/COM2, FUSE 1
1-14 (separate section) LISTA DISPOSITIVI 14-page device list: every component with part number and the sheet it appears on. A cross-reference index for the whole drawing. See tecnos-io-rack.md
36 COLL. PULSANTIERA The pendant: SB15, HLX/Y/Z, SB2/3/4 jog, SE1, SA1/SA2, SB1, SBEC, SB6, FR1 override and R6 spindle pot. See machine-layout.md
37 PULSANTIERE B.M. Machine pushbutton stations SX and DX, SE2 mushroom, SB201
38 LAY-OUT Q.E. Physical cabinet layout. Confirms IF1-IF6 and UF1-UF6 are separate DIN-rail modules
39 MORSETTIERE Q.E. Cabinet terminal strips X1A (control rails), X1C, X1D, X1E, X1P
40 LAY-OUT B.M. Machine layout, CE guard frame, and the four machine junction boxes = =BM+X3/X4/X5/X43

The SGM section - 12 pages of connector schedules

Found 2 Sep 2026. A third section of the document, separate from the Q.E. schematics and the device list: a pin-by-pin schedule for every connector, giving source terminal, wire number, colour, cross-section and destination terminal. Pages 1-5 read; see connector-schedules.md.

SGM page Connector
1 =Q.E.-A, Harting 32-pole to =BM+X3
2 =Q.E.-B, Harting 16-pole to =BM+X43
3 =Q.E.-C, Harting 32-pole to =BM+X4 and +X5
4 =Q.E.-D, Harting 32-pole to =BM+X5
5 =Q.E.-S, the spindle 15-pin - pins 8 (WH) and 15 (BN) only, to -R6:1 and -R6:4
6 =Q.E.-X, the X axis 15-pin - the definitive encoder colour map
7 =Q.E.-Y
8 =Q.E.-Z
9 =BM+X5-V1, the 25-pin valve connector
10 CONNETTORE ELETTROMANDRINO HSD (M200) - the spindle index and drawbar sensors
11 COLLEGAMENTI SERIALI - overview of the four serial cables
12 COLLEGAMENTI SERIALI - the cable pinouts. See serial-port.md

The whole document is now read: 40 Q.E. sheets, 13 device-list pages, 12 SGM connector schedules.

COLLEGAMENTI SERIALI found: SGM pages 11 and 12. It is not in the Q.E. section at all, which is why the OCR page number was meaningless - it came from a different section's numbering. | 16-21 | INPUT IF1-IF6 | The six input modules, one sheet each. 16-20 read; see io-map.md. Sheet 21 (IF6, EIN41-48) still outstanding | | 23–28 | OUTPUT UF1UF6 | The six output modules, one sheet each | | 22 | F.C. O ASSI | 🔴 The axis zero/home switches BOX, BOY, BOZ, returning to the axis card on pin 6 of each axis D-sub. See io-map.md | | 23-28 | OUTPUT UF1-UF6 | The six output modules, one sheet each. All read; see io-map.md | | 29 | ENCODER ASSE X | X motor encoder, connector 2CN.X. Four conductors plus shield, serial | | 30 | ENCODER ASSE Z ⚠️ | Title block is wrong. The drawing is AXIS Y DRIVER CONNECTOR, components -ENC.Y / -2CN.Y / =BM+X4. It is the Y axis | | 31 | ENCODER ASSE Y ⚠️ | Title block is wrong. The drawing is AXIS Z DRIVER CONNECTOR, -ENC.Z / -2CN.Z / =BM+X5. It is the Z axis. Sheets 30 and 31 are swapped | | 32 | ENCODER ASSE 560 | The carousel encoder: full differential quadrature plus RX//RX, 12 conductors, on -SIG2. Header says ASSE 561 | | 32 | ENCODER ASSE 560 | Carousel/ATC axis encoder (Panasonic MSS083A1XP 750 W) |

Pinned 2 Sep 2026, from the sheets themselves: AZION. ASSE X = page 7, ASSE Y = page 8, ASSE Z = page 9, ASSE 560 (Panasonic) = page 10. SGDH-15DE on X, SGDH-10DE on Y and Z. Read up in servo-drive-interface.md.

Finding 1 — the module numbering is confirmed, not just arithmetic

The diagram's own cross-references resolve it. Signals carry page.line references, and they fall out as:

Module Sheet Signals
IF1 16 EIN1EIN8
IF2 17 EIN9EIN16
IF3 18 EIN17EIN24
IF4 19 EIN25EIN32
IF5 20 EIN33EIN40
IF6 21 EIN41EIN48
UF1 23 AUS1AUS8
UF2 24 AUS9AUS16
UF3 25 AUS17AUS24
UF4 26 AUS25AUS32
UF5 27 AUS33AUS40
UF6 28 AUS41AUS48

Eight points per module, in order — exactly the arithmetic in HANDOVER.md, now corroborated by the drawing rather than assumed.

CONFIRMED 2 Sep 2026 - the assumption is closed. The IF1 and IF2 sheets name their functions, and they match MW310.EQU for eight consecutive points: EIN8 EMERGENZA TERMICI = IF.8, EIN9 CONTROLLO VUOTO = IF.9, EIN10 AGGREGATI SU = IF.10, EIN11-EIN13 LAMA SU and OVER-RIDE = IF.11/IF.12+, EIN14-EIN16 OVER-RIDE and TELERUTTORE INSERITO = IF.15/IF.16. Independently corroborated on the Panasonic sheet (page 10), whose I/O cross-references land on sheet 28 = UF6 and sheet 20 = IF5.

EIN n = IF.n and AUS n = OF.n. The LED-photography exercise is no longer needed to establish the I/O mapping.

Finding 2 — the drives are wired for analog speed reference (strongly indicated)

The axis drive sheets show, against the 1CN connector of each SGDH drive, the signal group:

... AZIONAMENTO ASSE X ... CONNETTORE 1CN ... SGDH-15DE ... START / DRIVER OK / AVANTI / INDIETRO / RESET / REFERENCE / 0V

REFERENCE and 0V on 1CN is the speed reference input and its ground — i.e. V-REF and SG, CN1 pins 5 and 6. Sheet 11 (COLLEGAMENTI SERIALI) also carries a note reading CN YASKAWA SER SIGMA DRIVERS CN 1/F X-Y-Z CN 5|6, which appears to be exactly the pins 5/6 reference.

This is the third independent signal pointing at analog velocity mode, alongside Risoluzione DAC=12 bit in Mw310.ini and the DAC values seen on the homing screen. It is not proof — Pn000.1 read at the drives is still the deciding evidence — but the wiring is consistent with Option B and the 7I77.

Finding 3 — encoders land on 2CN, not CN1

Each drive's motor encoder connects at 2CN (2CN.X, 2CN.Y, 2CN.Z), via Yaskawa connector 3108A2029SPHM18, part 025MSC0014. Sheets 29–32.

ANSWERED 2 Sep 2026: they are already wired. Pages 7-9 show an 8X0.22 sch screened cable on CN1 pins 1, 33, 35, 19, 34, 36, 20, 50, labelled + A B O A-bar B-bar O-bar -. All three differential encoder pairs run from each drive into the cabinet under Option B. Nothing needs adding at CN1. See servo-drive-interface.md.

What to do with this

  • To answer a specific wiring question, open the full-resolution PDF at the sheet named above rather than searching 40 pages.
  • The OCR is patchy on numbers — wire numbers and pin numbers read from it must not be trusted. Read those from the actual sheet.
  • Sheets worth reading properly and early: 11 (serial connections and drive command wiring), 16 (IF1, to test the EIN8 = E-stop prediction), and 29–32 (encoders, to establish whether 1CN encoder outputs are wired).